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Destination Guide · Edinburgh

Edinburgh, Scotland’s Capital City

Castles, closes and festivals, all within walking distance

Edinburgh Castle on its volcanic rock, the medieval Old Town, the Georgian New Town and the Firth of Forth on the doorstep. Here is what to see, what to do and where to stay, plus private tours for when you want a local guide.

Edinburgh, Capital of Scotland

Where Is Edinburgh in Scotland?

Edinburgh is the capital of Scotland, on the east coast on the southern shore of the Firth of Forth. It lies about 47 miles east of Glasgow and roughly 400 miles north of London, and is home to over half a million people. You can see where it sits on our map of Scotland.

The city is built around Castle Rock, an extinct volcano, with the medieval Old Town running down the Royal Mile and the Georgian New Town laid out to the north. Together they are a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and Edinburgh is one of the easiest cities in Europe to explore on foot.

It is also the natural base for seeing more of Scotland. Stirling, St Andrews, the Scottish Borders and the Highlands are all within a day trip, and every one of our private tours starts at your door in the city.

Edinburgh at a Glance

From Glasgow

About 47 miles east, around an hour by car or 50 minutes by train

From London

About 400 miles north, 4 to 5 hours by train or just over an hour by air

Best months

May to September; August for the festivals, December for Christmas and Hogmanay

Walking

Compact but hilly, with cobbled closes and steps. Comfortable non-slip shoes are a must

Private tours from

£600 per vehicle for up to four guests

Collected from your Edinburgh hotel, Edinburgh Airport or the cruise terminal.

Edinburgh Highlights

What to See in Edinburgh

These are the sights most visitors come for, all within a short walk or drive of the city centre. Edinburgh is compact, so you can see most of them in a day or two.

Edinburgh Castle on Castle Rock, seen on a private Edinburgh day tour

Edinburgh Castle

Scotland’s most famous castle stands on Castle Rock above the city and holds the Honours of Scotland, the oldest crown jewels in the British Isles. Book tickets ahead in summer.

Historic Old Town in Edinburgh at dusk

The Royal Mile & Old Town

The medieval spine of the city runs downhill from the castle to the Palace of Holyroodhouse, past St Giles’ Cathedral. Step off it into the narrow closes to find hidden courtyards and views.

Holyrood Park and Arthur's Seat in Edinburgh

Arthur’s Seat & Holyrood Park

An extinct volcano rising 251 metres right in the city, inside the royal park beside Holyrood Palace. The summit looks out over the whole city to the Firth of Forth.

Dean Village on the Water of Leith in Edinburgh, visited on the private day tour from Edinburgh

Dean Village

A former milling village on the Water of Leith, about ten minutes’ walk from Princes Street, with old stone mills and a riverside path. One of the prettiest corners of the city.

Princes Street Gardens with the Scott Monument and the Old Town skyline in Edinburgh

Princes Street Gardens & the Scott Monument

The gardens fill the valley between the Old and New Towns beneath the castle. At their eastern end, the Gothic Scott Monument is one of the largest monuments to a writer anywhere.

Your Edinburgh, Your Pace

Want a local to show you the city?

Tell us what you would like to see and your driver-guide plans the day around it, including the quieter closes and viewpoints most visitors walk straight past.

Beyond the Sights

Things to Do in Edinburgh, Scotland

Wondering what to do in Edinburgh once you have seen the castle? These are the experiences our guests enjoy most, from a volcano walk to a festival night.

01

Walk the Royal Mile

Start at the castle and walk downhill for about a mile to the Palace of Holyroodhouse. Look into St Giles’ Cathedral on the way and duck into the closes for views over the city.

02

Climb Arthur’s Seat

The path to the 251-metre summit takes most people around an hour from Holyrood Palace. It is steep and rocky near the top, so non-slip shoes are a must.

03

Watch the Sunset From Calton Hill

A short climb from the east end of Princes Street brings you to the National Monument and one of the best views along Princes Street to the castle, at its best at sunset.

04

Wander Dean Village and the Water of Leith

Follow the riverside walkway from Dean Village towards Stockbridge for a quiet hour away from the crowds, past old mills, stone bridges and St Bernard’s Well.

05

Go to the Edinburgh Festivals

Every August the Edinburgh Festival Fringe and the International Festival fill the city with thousands of shows. In winter, the Christmas markets and Hogmanay at New Year take over.

06

Take a Day Trip Out of the City

South Queensferry and the Forth bridges are under half an hour away and Rosslyn Chapel about 30 minutes. Stirling, St Andrews and even Glencoe can be reached in a day.

History & Culture

What Is Edinburgh Famous For?

Edinburgh is famous for its castle, its medieval Old Town and Georgian New Town, and the Edinburgh Festival Fringe, the largest arts festival in the world. It has been Scotland’s capital for more than 500 years and is home to the Scottish Parliament.

In the 18th century the city was at the heart of the Scottish Enlightenment, home to thinkers such as David Hume and Adam Smith, which earned it the nickname the Athens of the North. Its writers range from Sir Walter Scott and Robert Louis Stevenson to J.K. Rowling, who wrote early Harry Potter books in the city’s cafés.

Your driver-guide can tell the stories behind the closes, kirkyards and monuments as you go, from Greyfriars Bobby to the body snatchers Burke and Hare.

Edinburgh on Screen

The city has starred in some of the best-known films shot in Scotland. We can stop at the locations as you explore.

Avengers: Infinity War (2018)
Waverley Station and the Old Town
One Day (2011)
Arthur’s Seat
Trainspotting (1996)
The opening chase on Princes Street
The Da Vinci Code (2006)
Rosslyn Chapel, just south of the city
1995
The Old and New Towns named a UNESCO World Heritage Site
251 m
Arthur’s Seat, the extinct volcano in the city
1947
The year of the first Edinburgh International Festival
Private Tours From the Capital

Private Tours From Edinburgh

Four private ways to see Edinburgh and the country around it, from the city’s own sights to the Borders, Fife and Northumberland. Every tour is just for your party, starts at your hotel door and is priced per vehicle for up to four guests.

The red Forth Bridge crossing the Firth of Forth at South Queensferry near Edinburgh
01
8 hours · from £600 per vehicle

The best of the city in one day: Edinburgh Castle, the Old Town, Victoria Street and Dean Village, then out to the seaside village of South Queensferry and the three Forth bridges.

Rosslyn Chapel and its carved stone exterior in Roslin, near Edinburgh
02
8 hours · from £620 per vehicle

The carvings of Rosslyn Chapel, then south into the Borders for Melrose Abbey, Abbotsford, the home of Sir Walter Scott, and the view from Scott’s View.

Alnwick Castle in Northumberland, Hogwarts in the Harry Potter films, on the private day tour from Edinburgh
03
12 hours · from £650 per vehicle

The Old Town closes linked to the books, then through the Borders to Melrose and Jedburgh and on to Alnwick Castle in Northumberland, Hogwarts in the first two films.

The ruined east gable of St Andrews Cathedral above the sea, on the Kingdom of Fife private day tour from Edinburgh
04
8 hours · from £620 per vehicle

Across the Forth bridges to St Andrews, the home of golf, with its ruined cathedral and the Old Course, then the fishing villages of the East Neuk: Crail, Anstruther and Pittenweem.

Nothing to pay to ask for a quote, and no obligation to book.

Staying in the City

Where to Stay in Edinburgh

Edinburgh is compact, so wherever you stay you are rarely more than a short walk or bus ride from the centre. These are the four areas most visitors choose.

Beneath the castle

The Old Town

Hotels and apartments on and just off the Royal Mile, steps from the castle, the closes and the Grassmarket. Lively and full of atmosphere, but busy in August.

Best for: first-time visitors

North of Princes Street

The New Town

Elegant Georgian streets and squares with the city’s best shops and restaurants, a short walk from the Old Town and close to Waverley Station.

Best for: shopping, dining and easy transport

By the sea

Leith

Edinburgh’s old port, now known for its waterfront restaurants and the Royal Yacht Britannia, a short tram ride from the city centre.

Best for: food lovers and quieter nights

Village feel

Stockbridge

A leafy neighbourhood on the Water of Leith with independent shops, cafés and a Sunday market, about ten minutes’ walk from the New Town.

Best for: a relaxed, local stay

Staying a few nights? Our multi-day tours start and finish at your Edinburgh hotel. Rooms in August and over Christmas and New Year book up months ahead, so plan early.

Scotland Private Tour Company

Why Choose Tycoon Tours for Your Scotland Trip?

★ Your private Range Rover

Your own Range Rover and a local driver-guide, all day

Many tour companies in Scotland sell seats on a shared coach — and that’s often what a travel agency in Edinburgh will book for you. Tycoon Tours is an Edinburgh-based tour operator in Scotland that runs every tour privately, in our own Range Rover with a driver-guide who actually lives here — so the day belongs to you, not to a timetable.

Private, never shared

Your own vehicle and your own guide for the whole day. No strangers on board, no coach park, no waiting on anyone else’s schedule.

A driver-guide, not a driver

Thirteen years of Scottish history, folklore and local stories, told properly along the road by someone who grew up with them.

Your day, changed on the day

Linger where you love it, skip what you don’t. The itinerary bends around you — not the other way round.

Comfort on Highland roads

A 4×4 Range Rover or executive vehicle, collected from your Edinburgh hotel door and returned there at the end of the day.

5.0
Rated 5.0 on Google
Rated 5 out of 5
13+
Years guiding in Scotland
Up to 4
Guests per private tour
24h
Reply with a route & price
Good to Know

Edinburgh, Scotland: Your Questions Answered

Quick answers on where Edinburgh is, what it is famous for, how long to stay, where to stay and how to see more of Scotland from the city.

Edinburgh is the capital of Scotland, on the east coast on the southern shore of the Firth of Forth. It is about 47 miles east of Glasgow and around 400 miles north of London. You can see it on our map of Scotland.

Edinburgh is famous for Edinburgh Castle, the medieval Old Town and Royal Mile, the Georgian New Town and the Edinburgh Festival Fringe every August. Its Old and New Towns are a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and it is known as the Athens of the North for its role in the Scottish Enlightenment.

Visit Edinburgh Castle, walk the Royal Mile to the Palace of Holyroodhouse, climb Arthur’s Seat, watch the sunset from Calton Hill and wander through Dean Village. In August, see a show at the festivals. See our full list of things to do in Edinburgh.

Two to three days is enough to see the castle, the Old Town, Arthur’s Seat and the New Town at a relaxed pace. Add a day or two if you want to take day trips to places like St Andrews, Stirling or the Highlands.

May to September brings the longest days and the mildest weather. August is the liveliest month because of the festivals, but also the busiest and most expensive. December is atmospheric, with Christmas markets and Hogmanay at New Year.

First-time visitors usually stay in the Old Town, close to the castle and the Royal Mile, or the New Town for shops, restaurants and Waverley Station. Leith and Stockbridge are quieter, with a more local feel. See where to stay in Edinburgh.

Edinburgh is about 47 miles east of Glasgow. The drive takes around an hour, and frequent trains between the two cities take about 50 minutes.

Yes. The Old Town, New Town and Princes Street are all within walking distance of each other. The city is hilly, with cobbled streets and steep closes, so wear comfortable, non-slip shoes.

Yes. Few cities pack so much into such a small, walkable centre: a castle on a volcano, a medieval old town, Georgian streets, a royal palace and a hill you can climb, all within a mile or two. It is also the best base for day trips across Scotland.

Popular day trips include South Queensferry and the Forth bridges, Rosslyn Chapel and the Scottish Borders, St Andrews and the Fife coast, Stirling Castle and Loch Lomond, and Glencoe and the Highlands. Compare them on our day tours from Edinburgh page.

Our private tours start from £600 per vehicle for up to four guests for the 8-hour Edinburgh and South Queensferry tour. Every price is for the whole vehicle, not per person, and is confirmed in writing before you book.

From your hotel, apartment or guest house anywhere in Edinburgh, from Edinburgh Airport or from the cruise terminal, and we bring you back to the same door. Pickup from Glasgow can be arranged on request.

Our cancellation and refund terms are set out in full in our terms and conditions, so you can read them before you book.

Plan Your Edinburgh Day

Ready to Explore Edinburgh?

Tell us your dates and what you’d love to see. We’ll plan the day around you, in the city or beyond it, with one clear price for the whole vehicle.

01
Send us your dates

Online, by phone or WhatsApp. There is nothing to pay to ask.

02
Receive your route and price

A suggested itinerary and a written per-vehicle price within 24 hours.

03
We collect you at your door

Your driver-guide meets you at your Edinburgh hotel in the Range Rover.

One price for the whole vehicle, confirmed in writing before you book.

The Balmoral Hotel clock tower on Princes Street, Edinburgh
★★★★★
5.0 on Google

Private tours only, in our own Range Rover

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